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Featuring Demian Dressler, DVM and Sue Ettinger, DVM, Dip. ACVIM (Oncology), authors of The Dog Cancer Survival Guide

Promotion Definition

Promotion: This is the second stage in cancer development (after initiation and before progression). If the immune system is unable to dispose of damaged cells, and if apoptosis genes fail to induce cell suicide, damaged cells persist. They also begin to grow and replicate, forming tumors or cancers.

Discover the Full Spectrum Approach to Dog Cancer

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